Orange Pekoe: A Super Grading of Black Tea

Mabapi le Tee ea Orange Pekoe :

Peyoke ea Orange OP), hape e ngotsoe "peko“, ke lentsoe le sebelisoang ka Bophirimela tee khoebo ho hlalosa mofuta o itseng oa ditee tse ntsho (Mokhahlelo oa Orange pekoe). Leha ho nahanoa hore ke Sechaena, mantsoe ana a maemo a sebelisoa hangata bakeng sa tee e tsoang ho Sri Lanka, India le linaha tse ling ntle le China; hangata ha li tsejoe linaheng tse buang Sechaena. Sistimi ea ho hlophisa e ipapisitse le boholo ba makhasi a tee a omisitsoeng le a omisitsoeng.

Indasteri ea tee e sebelisa lentsoe Orange pekoe ho hlalosa tee e ntšo ea motheo, e bohareng e nang le makhasi a mangata a feletseng a boholo bo itseng; leha ho le joalo, e tumme libakeng tse ling (joalo ka amerika e leboea) ho sebelisa lentsoe lena e le tlhaloso ea tee efe kapa efe e ntšo e tloaelehileng (le hoja hangata e hlalosoa ho moreki e le mofuta o itseng oa tee e ntšo). Ka har'a sistimi ena, li-tea tse fumanang limaraka tse holimo li fumanoa ho tsoa ho li-flushes tse ncha. Sena se kenyeletsa leqhubu la lekhasi la ho qetela hammoho le makhasi a 'maloa a manyenyane ka ho fetisisa.

Kereiti e ipapisitse le boholo ea makhasi a motho ka mong le li-flushes, tse khethiloeng ke bokhoni ba tsona ba ho oela ka har'a li-skrini tse khethehileng marapo ho tloha ho 8-30 mesh. Sena se boetse se etsa qeto ea botlalo, kapa boemo ba ho robeha, ba lekhasi le leng le le leng, leo hape e leng karolo ea mokhoa oa ho hlophisa. Leha tsena e se tsona feela lintlha tse sebelisoang ho tseba boleng, boholo le botlalo ba makhasi bo tla ba le tšusumetso e kholo ho tatso, ho hlaka, le nako ea ho riteloa ea tee.

Ha e sebelisoa ka ntle ho moelelo oa boemo ba tee e ntšo, lentsoe lena "pekoe" (kapa, ka linako tse ling, Orange pekoe) e hlalosa leqhubu le sa buloang la makhasi (malebela) a li-flushes tsa tee. Ka hona, mantsoe a reng "lehlaku le lehlaku"Kapa"kutu le mahlaku a mabeli” li sebelisoa ho hlalosa “mahlaku” a fehlang; li boetse li sebelisoa ka ho fapanyetsana le pekoe le lehlaku or pekoe le mahlaku a mabeli. (tee ea orange pekoe)

Etymology

Tšimoloho ea lentsoe "pekoe" ha ho netefatsoe.

Tlhaloso e 'ngoe ke hore "pekoe" e tsoa ho mokhoa o fosahetseng oa ho bitsa mantsoe. Amoy (Xiamen) lentsoe la puo bakeng sa tee ea Sechaena e tsejoang e le bosoeu fatshe/moriri (白毫). Ke kamoo “pekoe” e thathamisitsoeng kateng ke Mor. Robert Morrison (1782-1834) bukeng ea hae ea Sechaena (1819) e le e 'ngoe ea mefuta e supileng ea tee e ntšo "e tsejoang haholo ke Maeurope". Sena se bolela "moriri" o mosoeu joalo ka tlase lekhasing hape le mahlaku a manyane a makhasi.

Khopolo e 'ngoe ke hore lentsoe lena le tsoa ho Machaena baihuā "palesa e tšoeu" (白花), 'me e bua ka li-bud tsa tee ea pekoe. Mohlomphehi Thomas Lipton, mohatelli oa tee oa Brithani oa lekholong la bo19 la lilemo o tumme haholo ka ho tuma, haeba e se ho tsosolosa, lentsoe bakeng sa limmaraka tsa Bophirimela.

"Lamunu" ho Orange Pekoe ka linako tse ling e fosahetse ho bolela hore tee e bile tatsohile le namunu, oli ea lamunu, kapa ka tsela e 'ngoe e amahanngoa le lilamunu. Leha ho le joalo, lentsoe "namunu" ha e amane le tatso ea tee. Ho na le litlhaloso tse peli tsa moelelo oa "lamunu" ho Orange Pekoe, leha ho le joalo e le 'ngoe e hlakileng:

1. The Dutch borena Ntlo ea Orange-Nassau. The Khamphani ea Dutch East India e nkile karolo ea mantlha ho tliseng tee Europe mme e kanna ea ba e bapatsa tee e le "lamunu" ho fana ka tlhahiso ea tumello ea borena.
2. Mmala oa koporo oa lekhasi la boleng bo holimo, le nang le oxidized pele le omisoa, kapa 'mala oa ho qetela o khanyang oa lamunu oa li-pekoes tse omisitsoeng ka tee e phethiloeng. Hangata tsena li na le lehlaku le le leng le mahlaku a mabeli a koahetsoeng ke moriri o mosesaane. 'Mala oa lamunu o hlahisoa ha tee e tletse oxidized.

Tlhahiso le limaraka

Limaraka tsa tee ea Pekoe li arotsoe ka litšoaneleho tse fapaneng, e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e khethoa ke hore na makhasi a makae a haufi (a mabeli, a le mong kapa a le mong) a khethiloe hammoho le makhasi a makhasi. Limaraka tsa boleng bo holimo tsa pekoe li na le li-buds tsa makhasi feela, tse khethoang ho sebelisoa libolo tsa menoana. Manala a menoana le lisebelisoa tsa mochini ha li sebelisoe molemong oa ho qoba maqeba.

Ha e sithabetsoa ho etsa li-tea tse phuthetsoeng, tee e bitsoa "e robehileng", joalo ka "Broken Orange Pekoe" (hape "Broken Pekoe" kapa "BOP"). Limaraka tsena tse tlase li kenyelletsa fannings 'me lerōle, e leng mesaletsa e menyenyane e entsoeng ha ho hlophisoa le ho silakanya.

Orange Pekoe e bitsoa "OP". Sekema sa maemo se boetse se na le mekha e holimo ho feta OP, e laoloang haholo-holo ka botlalo ba makhasi le boholo.

robehileng, Methati 'me Lerōle Li-tea tsa orthodox li na le limaraka tse fapaneng hanyane. Hlakola, Khala, Koala Li-tea (CTC), tse nang le makhasi a fanoeng ka mochini ho bafani ba junifomo li na le sistimi e 'ngoe ea maemo.

Mareo a mophato

• Choppy: Tee e nang le makhasi a mangata a boholo bo fapaneng.
• Fannings: Likaroloana tse nyane tsa makhasi a tee li sebelisoa hoo e batlang e le mekotleng ea tee. Kereiti e fetang Lerole.
• Lipalesa: Lekhasi le leholo, hangata le khuoa ka lekhetlo la bobeli kapa la boraro ka malebela a mangata.
• Palesa ea Khauta: Tee e kenyeletsang malebela a manyane haholo kapa mahlaku (hangata a khauta ka 'mala) a khutlileng qalong ea sehla.
• Tippy: Tee e kenyelletsang malebela a mangata. (tee ea orange pekoe)

Na pekoe black tea kapa herbal tea ke potso e tlang kelellong ha re ithuta ka melemo ea ho noa tee ena.

Moelelo oa mantlha oa lentsoe "orange pekoe" ke Tea ea boleng bo holimo e matlafalitsoeng ea mefuta ea tee ea Asia Bophirima le Boroa.

Bakeng sa boiketlo, e, pekoe ke mofuta o phahameng oa tee e ntšo e nang le melemo e mengata 'me e na le karolo e nyenyane haholo ea nicotine.

Ha re ithuteng tsohle ka pekoe meleng e latelang. (tee ea orange pekoe)

Orange Pekoe ke eng?

Tee ea Orange Pekoe ke tee e ntšo ea makhasi a makhasi a manyane e fumanoang makhasi a manyane, kapa ka linako tse ling li-buds tsa semela sa tee.

Ho fapana le tee e entsoeng ka phofo kapa ho tsoa ho spectrum, pekoe e na le tatso e monate e nang le linoto tsa mohope oa lipalesa. (tee ea orange pekoe)

Sephiri sa lebitso la orange pekoe:

Pekoe e bitsoa 'peek-oo', lentsoe pekoe le nkiloe lentsoeng la Sechaena 'pey ho' le bolelang bosoeu fatše, le bolelang moriri oa makhasi a macha a tee.

Lamunu ka lebitso la eona e tsoa ho Lelapa la borena la Dutch, le tlisitseng le ho hlahisa tee ena mme ea e-ba morekisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa oa orange pekoe ka 1784.

Boleng bo hlahisitsoeng e ne e le ba boleng bo botle, kahoo batho ba ile ba qala ho e bitsa tee ea orange pekoe mme lebitso lena le ntse le sebelisoa ho bolela tee ena e ntšo ea boleng bo holimo. (tee ea orange pekoe)

Orange Pekoe VS Teas tse ling, ke hobane'ng ha orange pekoe e le molemo ka ho fetisisa?

Orange pekoe ke tee e ntšo. Leha ho le joalo, ha se tee e ntšo e tšoanang eo u e fumanang mabenkeleng a haufi a khoebo kapa inthaneteng.

Hobane'ng?

ka baka la boleng.

Tee ea Orange pekoe e entsoe ka makhasi a macha a hloekileng a se nang lerole, athe li-tea tse ntšo mabenkeleng a khoebo li hlahisoa ka phofo ea boleng bo tlase kapa masalla a makhasi.

Empa tee ea Orange Pekoe e fapane le tee e tšoeu kapa tee ea oolong ea litlama. (tee ea orange pekoe)

Tlhahlobo ea Boleng le Tatso ea Orange Pekoe:

Tee ea Orange pekoe e fumaneha 'marakeng ka mefuta e fapaneng, tse ling tsa tsona ke tsa boleng bo holimo ebile li theko e tlase ha tse ling li theko e tlase empa hape li haelloa ke maemo a holimo.

Boleng ba tee ee ea orange pekoe bo fapana joang? Che, ka lebaka la lintlha tsena.

U ka fumana mefuta e fapaneng ea maemo ha u etsa orange pekoe, joalo ka:

• Lipalesa Orange Pekoe (From Buds)
• Orange Pekoe (Lekhasi le phahameng)
• Pekoe (ho tloha 2nd High Leaf)
• pekoe souchong
• souchong
• Congo
• Bohea (lekhasi la ho qetela)

Boleng ba Orange Pekoe

Tsena ke li-tea tsa orange pekoe tsa boleng bo holimo tse fumanehang 'marakeng.

1. Finest Tippy Golden Flowery Orange Pekoe (FTGFOP)

Tee ena ea orange pekoe ke ea boleng bo ikhethang ebile e ntle ho feta tsohle. E entsoe ka malebela a mangata a khauta a semela sa tee.

Mofuta o tsebahalang haholo ke Assam FTGFOP, e lengoang sebakeng sa Belsari naheng ea India.

Tatso ea eona e mpe ebile e bohale, 'me ho kgothaletswa ho e noa ka metsing a belang metsotso e 3-4.

2. TGFOP: Tippy Golden Flowery Orange Pekoe

E na le boleng bo tlase ho feta FTGFOP empa e ntse e le boleng bo botle.

3. GFOP: Golden Flowery Orange Pekoe

Khauta e bua ka malebela a mebala qetellong ea bud e ka holimo.

4. FOP: Palesa Orange Pekoe

E entsoe ka makhasi a mabeli a pele le li-buds.

5. OP: Orange Pekoe

E na le makhasi a malelele, a masesaane a se nang lipheletso. Mefuta e meng ke OP1 le OPA.

E boreleli, e boreleli ebile e telele hanyane ka joala bo bobebe ho feta OP1 orange pekoe. OPA e phuthetsoe ka thata kapa e batla e bulehile, e telele ebile e sebete ho feta OP.

Ntle le kereiti e kaholimo, sistimi ea lekhasi le robehileng, fene le lerole le eona e tumme.

Latsoang la Orange Pekoe:

Tatso ea orange pekoe e fapana ho latela tšimoloho ea eona, mohlala:

Tee e ntšo ea organic orange pekoe kapa Organic Ceylon e na le tatso e ngata ebile e u fa 'mala oa khauta oa tee e monate. U ka boela ua eketsa lebese ho ntlafatsa mebala ea khauta le tatso e monate.

Tee ea Indian orange pekoe e atisa ho ba linoko tse ngata, tse tsubang, tse ruileng le tse mpe.

Mabapi le limaraka tsa pekoe ea lamunu, molao oa monoana ke hore, litlhaku tse nyane, tatso e bobebe-ka mohlala, TGFOPK e tla ba bobebe ho feta OP (orange pekoe)

Melemo ea Tee ea Orange Pekoe:

Molemo o moholo oa tee ea Orange Pekoe ke hore e thusa khahlanong le tšoaetso ea baktheria. Tee e matlafalitsoe ka thepa ea antimicrobial.

Sena se bolela hore ho noa tee ea orange pekoe black tea kamehla ho tla fokotsa kholo ea libaktheria tse kotsi tsa molomo le ho thusa ho imolla tšoaetso ea molomo, 'metso le meno a meno joalo-joalo ho bolela ho e boloka hole.

A re ke re fumane ka botlalo Melemo ea Tee ea Orange Pekoe:

1. E Thusa ho Loantša mafu a Mala

Lintho tsa eona tsa antimicrobial li thusa ho loantša libaktheria.

Liphuputso li bontšitse hore tee e ntšo e thibela kholo ea libaktheria tse kotsi tsa molomo tse lebisang ho tšoaetso ea meno le 'metso.

2. E Ntlafatsa Kelo-hloko le ho falimeha ka Bowena

Tee ke seno sa bobeli se jeoang ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Ho 'nile ha pakoa ho bapala e seabo se mafolofolo likelellong tsa rona tsa letsatsi le letsatsi ts'ebetso, ka lebaka la boteng ba caffeine le L-theanine, hammoho le lisebelisoa tse ling.

Haeba u batla ho fokotsa caffeine, u ka khetha "decaffeinated orange pekoe".

P: Ke caffeine e kae ka tee ea orange pekoe?

Karabo: Tee ea Orange pekoe e na le caffeine e nyane haholo ho feta kofi. Setshelo se tloaelehileng se na le hoo e ka bang 34 mg ea caffeine.

3. E thusa ho Boloka boemo ba Tsoekere ea Mali

Tee e ntšo e na le thepa e makatsang ea ho boloka boemo ba tsoekere ea mali 'meleng ea rona. Ho ile ha etsoa boithuto ho leka karolo ea tee ea Srilankan Orange Pekoe ho theola tsoekere ea mali.

Ho ile ha fihleloa qeto ea hore Infusion ea tee e ntšo e na le insulin-mimetic phello e nang le bokhoni ba ho eketsa kutloisiso ea insulin.

4. E Felisa Kotsi ea Stroke

Stroke ke ho thibana ka tšohanyetso kapa ho sitisa methapo ea mali e isang mali bokong. Ke sesosa sa bobeli se bakang lefu lefatšeng.

Ho ea ka phuputso e ikemiselitseng ho fumana kamano pakeng tsa tšebeliso ea tee le kotsi ea stroke, ho na le kamano e matla pakeng tsa tšebeliso ea tee le thibelo ea kotsi ea stroke.

5. E Fokotsa Kotsi ea Kankere ea Matsoele

Kaofela rea ​​tseba hore mofetše oa bolaea. Ho latela Mokhatlo oa Kankere oa Amerika, batho ba fetang likete tse makholo a tšeletseng ba bolailoeng ke mofetše ba etsahetse ka 2019 United States feela.

Li-antioxidants le polyphenols ka tee ea orange pekoe black tea li thusa ho thibela phetoho ea lisele tse bakang mofetše.

Lithuto tse fapaneng li entsoe ho fihlela joale ho tseba hore na ho noa tee ho amahanngoa le matsoele, sebete, tšoelesa ea senya, mala kapa mefuta e meng ea mofetše.

Liphuputso li etsa qeto ea hore tšebeliso ea likhalase tse tharo ka letsatsi e amahanngoa haholo le a fokotsa kotsi ea kankere ea matsoele.

6. E Theola Kotsi ea Mofuta oa 2 oa Lefu la tsoekere

Ho ea ka boitsebiso bo fanoeng ke Litsi tsa US bakeng sa Taolo le Thibelo ea Mafu, batho ba 79,000 ba shoa selemo le selemo ka lebaka la lefu la tsoekere.

Likhalase tse 'nè kapa ho feta ka letsatsi ho ipakile hore li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la tsoekere la mofuta oa 2.

7. E Ntlafatsa Bophelo bo Botle ba Maleng

Antimicrobial le polyphenols ka tee e ntšo li thusa ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba mala.

Ho na le libilione tsa libaktheria tse ntle le tse mpe tsamaisong ea rona ea tšilo ea lijo.

Bohlokoa ba mala a rona ts'ebetsong ea kakaretso ea tsamaiso ea rona e ka lekanyetsoa ho tloha tabeng ea hore 70-80% ea tsamaiso ea rona ea 'mele ea ho itšireletsa mafung e itšetlehile ka tsamaiso ea rona ea tšilo ea lijo.

Ka hona, u tla fumana kamehla ho matlafatsa mmele lijo tse rekisoang ho feta lijo tse ling tse ka matlafatsang sesole sa rona sa ho itšireletsa mafung.

8. Ho Fokotsa K'holeseterole le Kotsi ea Mafu a Pelo

Tee ea Orange Pekoe e boetse e phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho theola k'holeseterole ho batho ba baholo ba hypercholesterolemic (batho ba nang le k'holeseterole e phahameng).

One boithuto bo bontšitse hore tšebeliso ea tee e fokotsa kakaretso le LDL cholesterol, kahoo e fokotsa kotsi ea lefu leha e le lefe la pelo.

9. Antioxidant e Matla

Tee ea Orange Pekoe, kapa mefuta e meng, e leng tee e ntšo, e na le li-antioxidants tse nang le melemo e mengata ea bophelo bo botle.

E ruile ka flavonoids, motsoako o thusang ho fokotsa kotsi ea lefu la pelo le mefuta e itseng ea mofetše.

Hape, thepa ea eona e matla ea antioxidant e thusa ho fokotsa li-radicals tsa mahala 'meleng tse ka bakang mafu a kang asthma le Alzheimer's.

Orange pekoe Tea Litlamorao:

Ntho e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e na le mefokolo kapa mefokolo. Leha ho le joalo, re ka ipholosa kotsing e itseng ka ho latela litemoso tse itseng.

Ka hona, re tšohla tse ling tsa likotsi tsa tee ea orange Pekoe:

1. Orange pekoe 34 mg Caffeine Content:

E, orange pekoe ke tee e ntšo 'me ho sa tsotellehe melemo eohle ea eona, e na le 34 mg ea caffeine content.

Bakeng sa sena, o ka odara decaffeinated orange pekoe kaha ha e na caffeine le nikotine.

2. 'Mele o fokolang kapa masapo a fokolang:

Ho feta kopi e le 'ngoe ea tee e ntšo ea Orange Pekoe e ka eketsa litaba tsa fluoride' meleng oa hau. Ka lebaka leo, e ka baka bofokoli ba masapo le ho fokola ha 'mele.

E ka boela ea e-ba sesosa sa bohloko matsohong kapa maotong. Ho qoba phello ena ea orange pekoe, fokotsa tšebeliso ea eona ea letsatsi le letsatsi.

3. Ho fokotseha kapa ho eketseha ha boima ba 'mele:

E itšoara ka tsela e fapaneng ho batho ba fapaneng, kaha e ka etsa hore u none kapa u fokotse boima ba 'mele.

Boemong bo bobe ka ho fetisisa, tee e ntšo e ka tšoaetsa mali kapa ea ama boko haeba e jeoa khafetsa ka bongata bo phahameng 'me e fetoha bokhoba ba tahi.

U ka qoba litla-morao tsena ka ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea orange pekoe.

Mokhoa oa ho etsa tee ea Orange Pekoe?

A re shebeng mohato ka mohato oa ho etsa li-orange pekoe.

• Fumana metsi a lekaneng ka har'a teapot, etsa likopi tse 4 tsa tee haeba u batla likopi tse 6 joalo-joalo.
• Metsi ao u tla a fumana e lokela ho ba metsi a batang 'me ha ho mohla a kileng a sebelisoa pele kapa metsi a chesang a pompo.
• Belisa metsi bonyane metsotso e 15 kapa ho fihlela metsi a qala ho bela.
• Beha mokotla oa hau oa tee ka har'a teapot ebe u tšela metsi a belang ho eona. E tlohele e tebelle metsotso e 3-4 'me u kopanye ka bonolo. Kenya tsoekere ha ho hlokahala.
• U ka e etsa hore e be monate le ho feta ka ho eketsa lebese kapa lemon.
• Haeba u batla tee ea leqhoa, u se ke ua e kenya ka sehatsetsing kapa sehatsetsing hang-hang. Ho e-na le hoo, e tlohele e pholile mocheso oa kamore. Ha ho pholile, eketsa li-ice cubes kamoo u batlang kateng.

U tla fumana hore tee ea hau ea orange pekoe e latsoeha ho feta teye e ntšo ea khoebo eo re e noang lapeng.

fihlela qeto e

Ntho e hloekileng, leha ho le thata ho e fumana kapa e boima ka pokothong ea hau, e u fa tatso le boleng boo u ke keng ua bo fumana linthong tse tloaelehileng.

Le hoja ho se na lamunu pekoe ea lamunu, lithupa tse tšesaane le makhasi a manyenyane ao e ntseng e etsoa ho tsona lia e arola. Kahoo nakong e tlang ha u batla tee ea boleng bo holimo, etsa bonnete ba hore u sheba mekotla ea tee ea orange pekoe.

Na u kile ua ba le orange pekoe? Haeba ho joalo, joale re tsebise hore na u ikutloa joang? A na u utloile phapang pakeng tsa see le tee ea hau ea setso e ntšo? Re tsebise karolong ea maikutlo.

Hape, u seke oa lebala ho penya /bookmark le ho etela rona blog ya bakeng sa lintlha tse ling tse khahlisang empa tsa mantlha. (Na likatse li ka ja mahe a linotsi)